柔性无机材料外墙保温隔热涂料的研制

以弹性丙烯酸乳液为成膜物,以玻化微珠、空心玻璃微珠、膨胀蛭石、岩棉纤维为填料,在助剂的配合下,制备柔性保温隔热涂料。以薄涂型施工于建筑外墙作保温层,其涂层具有生态环保、安全稳固、保温隔热、防水防火、柔韧抗裂、施工简便等优点,适用于夏热冬暖、夏热冬冷地区的建筑物外墙作保温施工。     

空间资源索引与top-k查询研究

以空间资源索引结构R-tree为基础, 考虑人们对空间资源能力指标的要求, 利用道路网络模型进行空间距离的计算, 提出了一种包含能力维度信息的空间资源索引结构和top-k查询算法, 并与传统遍历算法进行对比实验, 验证了查询算法的有效性。     

Structure of Atomic and Molecular Adsorbates on Low-Miller-Index ZnO Surfaces Using X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

We review our X-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of adsorbate geometries on the O-terminated (000 ) and Zn-terminated (0001) basel faces, as well as the non-polar (10 0) prism face of ZnO. Studies employing near-edge X-ray absorption fine-structure (NEXAFS) and surface X-ray absorption fine-structure (SEXAFS) are included.     

聚酯瓶的生态性能分析及设计

利用材料的生命周期评估法对聚酯瓶的生态性能和设计要点进行分析。瓶级聚酯的巨大市场 ,优良的物理化学性能 ,简便安全的加工使用特点 ,使聚酯瓶成为一次包装革命。其可持续发展的关键是回收利用。目前回收最多的国家为 3 4% ,60 %以上回收物用于生产纤维。应针对各种回收方法 ,建立稳定的消费 回收 再循环加工的网络。     

Oxidative stability of soybean oil fatty acid methyl esters by oil stability index (OSI)

Biodiesel, an alternative diesel fuel derived from transesterification of vegetable oils or animal fats, is composed of saturated and unsaturated long-chain FA alkyl esters. During long-term storage, oxidation caused by contact with air (autoxidation) presents a legitimate concern with respect to monitoring and maintaining fuel quality. Extensive oxidative degradation may compromise quality by adversely affecting kinematic viscosity, acid value, or PV. This work examines the oil stability index (OSI) as a parameter for monitoring the oxidative stability of soybean oil FAME (SME). SME samples from five separate sources and with varying storage and handling histories were analyzed for OSI at 60°C using an oxidative stability instrument. Results showed that OSI may be used to measure relative oxidative stability of SME samples as well as to differentiate between samples from different producers. Although addition of α-tocopherol or TBHQ increased OSI, responses to these antioxidants varied with respect to SME sample. Variations in response to added antioxidant were attributed to aging and other effects that may have caused oxidative degradation in samples prior to acquisition for this study. Results showed that OSI was more sensitive than iodine value in detecting the effects of oxidative degradation in its early stages when monitoring SME during storage.     

快速高效隔膜压滤机在鹤壁四矿选煤厂的应用

介绍了快速高效隔膜压滤机的主要性能参数和特点 ;分析了压滤机在煤泥水处理系统中的应用情况和运行结果 ;应用快速高效隔膜压滤机对煤泥水处理系统进行改造后获得了较好的经济及社会效益     

间歇式聚丙烯装置产品熔体流动指数的控制

针对间歇式液相本体法聚丙烯装置的生产特点,根据实际生产经验,从原料、催化剂的选择与配方、升温操作、氢调、设备维护等对如何控制聚丙烯粉料熔体流动指数进行了分析。结果表明:只要控制得当,间歇式聚丙烯装置产品的熔体流动指数可以控制在(n±1.5)g/10min(n为预定值)的稳定范围。     

新形势下做好长江流域水土保持监测工作的思考

基于长江流域水土保持的监测调研工作,结合我国当前社会、经济发展新形势的总体要求,针对开展好流域水土保持监测工作这一课题,从完善水土流失动态监测工作、构建应急监测体系、强化机构职能定位、推进先进技术和设施设备应用、优化流域网络体系顶层设计、探究水土流失监测综合性指标设置等方面开展了一些有益的探索,以利于更好地开展新形势下的水土保持监测工作。     

生态清洁小流域监测及后评价初探

生态清洁小流域监测及后评价对于生态清洁小流域建设效果评估和指导生态清洁小流域后期建设具有重要意义,但目前为止,关于生态清洁小流域建设后的监测及后评价方面的研究较少。鉴于此,以生态清洁小流域作为研究对象,从建设目标的角度出发,针对性选取了对生态清洁小流域建设效果评价具有代表性的监测因子,并简述了监测方法。同时,综合考虑生态清洁小流域"自然-社会-经济"特点,从社会和自然环境两大方面选取10个指标构建生态清洁小流域后评价指标体系,给出了评价方法和评价标准。该研究结果可为生态清洁小流域建设效果评价提供理论依据。     

基于物元分析法的水资源管理现代化评价

为科学合理地评价区域水资源管理现代化水平,从水资源保障、用水效率、水资源保护、水资源公共管理能力、水资源支撑能力5个方面构建评价指标体系,将模糊层次分析法(FAHP)和熵权法耦合,确定评价指标综合权重,基于物元理论建立水资源管理现代化评价模型。以南京市高淳区为例进行评价,结果表明,南京市高淳区水资源现代化管理水平处于初等现代化阶段,与实际情况相符,验证了所构建评价模型的可行性和有效性。